SIR WILLIAM JONES
THE THIRD ANNIVERSARY DISCOURSE, ON THE HINDUS
Delivered 2 February, 1786
The Sanskrit language, whatever be its
antiquity, is of a wonderful structure; more perfect than the Greek,
more copious than the Latin, and more exquisitely refined than either,
yet bearing to both of them a stronger affinity, both in the roots of
verbs and in the forms of grammar, than could possibly have been
produced by accident; so strong indeed, that no philologer could
examine them all three, without believing them to have sprung from some
common source, which, perhaps, no longer exists: there is a similar
reason, though not quite so forcible, for supposing that both the
Gothic and the Celtic, though blended with a very different idiom, had
the same origin with the Sanskrit; and the old Persian might be added
to the same family, if this were the place for discussing any question
concerning the antiquities of Persia.